Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder

What is Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder?DSM vs Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder:
Disruptive Mood Dyesregulation Disorder is a type of Depressive disorders with recurrent temper outbursts. These temper outbursts are sudden and extreme in proportion. These temper outbursts are extreme. Individual can have these temper outbursts for three or more than three times a week. If we talk about DSM vs Depressive mood dysregulation disorder its diagnostic criteria is described briefly in DSM-5-TR.
According to DSM 5 the diagnostic criteria is:
Diagnostic criteria A.
There are severe and recurrent temper outbursts. These temper outbursts are displayed verbally in the form of verbal rages. Temper outbursts are expressed behaviorally in the form of physical aggression. This physical aggression is also expressed toward property and people as well. In some people temper outbursts are out of proportion in intensity. These temper outbursts vary in duration and provocation.
Diagnostic criteria B.
The temper outbursts in depressive mood dysregulation disorder are inconsistent with the developmental level of individual.
Diagnostic criteria C.
The frequency of temper outbursts is different in individuals. It is usually three or more than three times a week.
Diagnostic criteria D.
In depressive mood dyregulation disorder the mood is irritable. The mood is angry most of the day with teachers, peers and parents.
Diagnostic criteria E.
For the diagnosis of depressive mood dysregulation disorder the criteria A–D must be present for 12 months.
In this article, we will describe DSM vs Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder. We will explain the diagnostic criteria. In this article we will also discuss how DMDD compares with other conditions. As depressive mood dysregulation have symptoms overlapping with conduct disorder and oppositional defiant disorder.
DSM vs Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder: Why this Relationship Matters
DSM is official Diagnostic and statistical menu disorder for mental disorder. DSM provide diagnostic criteria for all mental health conditions. By analyzing the symptoms of DMDD it have irritable and angry mood. While other depressive symptoms like mania or hypomanic episodes are not present. DSM is important for more accurate diagnosis.
Additional Symptoms of Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder:
The diagnostic criteria of depressive mood Dysregulation is described briefly. According to the DSM-5 DMDD have additional properties including:
- Duration
The symptoms of DMDD must be present for 12 months. The symptoms must be present without a break of three or more uninterrupted months.
- Age of Onset
The DMDD cannot be diagnosed before 6 years of age and after 18 years of age.
- Context
For the diagnosis of DMDD symptoms must appear in at least two settings. The symptoms must be appear in home and school. For diagnosis the must be severe in one setting.
The diagnostic criteria and DSM vs Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder comparison matters. By comparing depressive mood Dysregulation disorder with other you can better understand it.
DMDD vs Bipolar Disorders
Depressive mood Dysregulation disorder have overlapping symptoms with Bipolar disorder. As both DMDD and bipolar involve mood Dysregulation.
The difference between Depressive mood Dysregulation disorder and Bipolar disorder is:
- Bipolar disorders
Bipolar disorders are episodic. Bipolar disorder have distinct periods of manic or hypomanic episodes.
- Mood dysregulation disorder DMDD
DMDD have temper outbursts and irritability every day.
The difference between both can help to better diagnose.
DMDD vs Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)
Depressive mood Dysregulation disorder have overlapping symptoms with Oppositional defiant disorder.
The key differences between both of these disorders are:
- ODD
Oppositional defiant disorder have defiant and argumentative behavior. These oppositional behaviors are toward authority figures.
- DMDD
In contrast oppositional defiant disorder it have temper outbursts. These temper outbursts individual have persistently irritable mood.
By determining the differences you can better understand the symptoms.
DMDD and Conduct Disorder
Depressive mood Dysregulation disorder have overlapping symptoms with conduct disorder.
- Conduct disorder
Conduct disorder involve deliberate rule breaking behavior. In conduct disorder individual have aggression and violation against the rights of others. Conduct disorder have behavioral problems that are planned and intentional.
- DMDD
Depressive mood Dysregulation disorder have mood out bursts. These temper outbursts are not misconduct.
In some cases children having DMDD may later develop into conduct disorder. Due to these symptoms overlap it is needed to apply diagnostic criteria of both DMDD and Conduct disorder carefully.
DMDD and ADHD
The symptoms of both Depressive mood Dysregulation disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder overlap. As both of these disorders have inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity. The overlapping symptoms make diagnosis difficult.
- ADHD
ADHD is mostly diagnosed in children. ADHD have symptoms including inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity.
- DMDD
Depressive mood Dysregulation disorder have mood out bursts. But this can be diagnose in the age of 6 year to 18 years of age.
DMDD and Major Depressive Disorder
Depressive mood Dysregulation disorder have symptoms overlapping with major depressive disorders.
- DMDD
Depressive mood Dysregulation disorder have mood out bursts. The mood outbursts present for the duration of 12 months. Individual have irritable mood and sadness in it.
- Major Depressive Disorder
Major depressive disorder have symptoms of sadness without temper outbursts. MDD don not have explosive behavior.
Prevalence of DMDD
Previous literature and studies suggest the prevalence of DMDD. Studies suggest that symptoms of DMDD starting to appear in adolescent and early school age. Early recognition of depressive mood Dysregulation disorder is important. Because if it is not diagnosed can effect school performance.
Treatments for Depressive Mood Dysregulation Disorder:
There are combination of treatment approaches used to manage DMDD. These treatment approaches are guided by DSM vs Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder standards:
- Psychotherapy
Different psychotherapies are used to treat DMDD. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), Exposure Response Process (ERP) and Behavioral Therapy (BT) are different therapeutic treatments used. These therapeutic procedures helps children to recognize their triggers. Therapies help to regulate emotions. Therapies and specifically CBT help to develop healthier coping mechanisms in individual.
- Parent Training
Parents training is crucial for children training. When parent learn strategies to reinforce their children they can manage outbursts.
- Medication
In some cases individual require medication for proper treatment. Some stimulants, antidepressants are prescribed according to need of individual.